What is the treatment and cause of persistent sneezing, Persistent sneezing is a frequent and rapid reaction resulting from irritation of the mucous membranes in the nose. Persistent or seasonal allergies, such as those triggered by animal dander, pollen, or exposure to certain irritants, can cause frequent sneezing.
Treatment depends on the cause of the persistent sneezing. A doctor may prescribe antihistamines and nasal sprays, along with avoiding the allergens that trigger your allergies.
Symptoms of Persistent Sneezing
Some symptoms that indicate frequent and persistent sneezing include:
- Persistent sneezing.
- Difficulty sleeping.
- Sore throat and recurring soreness.
- A feeling of fullness in the throat.
- Swallowing mucus.
What are the causes of persistent sneezing
There are many causes of persistent sneezing, including:
- Allergies to irritants such as animal dander, dust, pollen, and mold, which occur as a result of the immune system's response.
- Exposure to viral infections such as colds or the flu can irritate the mucous membranes, triggering frequent sneezing.
- Sinusitis can cause frequent sneezing episodes.
- Environmental irritants, such as cold air, can irritate the nasal passages and cause sneezing.
- Taking certain medications, such as aspirin, ibuprofen, or sedatives.
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), which can cause inflammation in the nose and thus lead to sneezing.
- Stress leads to the release of histamine and other chemicals, causing allergy symptoms, including sneezing.
- Eating spicy or hot foods or inhaling hot spices can also trigger sneezing.
Treatment for Persistent Sneezing
Persistent sneezing can be treated by avoiding its causes, such as dust and pollen. A doctor may prescribe corticosteroid nasal sprays to reduce nasal allergy symptoms and antihistamines to alleviate sneezing and associated symptoms.
Oral decongestants may be prescribed to provide temporary relief from nasal congestion. Home nasal remedies such as steam inhalation or saline nasal irrigation can be used to soothe nasal passages and alleviate symptoms, or vitamin C may be taken.
Medications for persistent sneezing
- Codilar syrup.
- Flixonase nasal spray.
- Clarinase tablets.
- Nasonex nasal spray.
- Beclo nasal spray.
- Nasacort nasal spray.
- Nasostop nasal drops.
- Nasonex nasal spray.
Complications of persistent sneezing
Frequent sneezing can cause several problems, including:
- Sinusitis, as the buildup of mucus can lead to congestion, inflammation, and pain.
- Persistent sneezing related to allergies can worsen asthma symptoms. Experiencing sleep problems and difficulty breathing, leading to fatigue.
- Headaches, as the increased air pressure during sneezing can cause headaches.
- Ear injuries due to forceful sneezing, which can lead to a ruptured eardrum.
Tips to Relieve Persistent Sneezing
- Take medications prescribed by your doctor to relieve allergic rhinitis and seasonal allergies, such as antihistamines and nasal sprays.
- Cleaning your nose thoroughly may help stop frequent sneezing.
- Eat foods rich in Vitamin C to boost immunity and reduce the risk of viral infections.
- Drink chamomile tea to relieve frequent sneezing due to its antihistamine properties.
Ways to Prevent Persistent Sneezing
- To prevent sneezing, identify and avoid certain triggers such as pet dander, mold, and pollen.
- Wear sunglasses on sunny days if you experience photic sneezing, a condition triggered by bright light.
- Avoid spicy foods by reducing your intake of chili peppers and other irritating ingredients.
- Use appropriate ventilation equipment in occupational environments where chemicals, sawdust, and cement are present.
- Use nasal sprays containing capsaicin to reduce nasal tissue sensitivity and decrease the frequency of sneezing.
Article Summary
Persistent sneezing is a frequent and rapid reflex caused by irritation of the nasal mucous membranes. It may result from allergies to irritants, an immune system response, or exposure to viral infections such as colds or the flu.
Treatment depends on identifying the cause. The treating physician will prescribe antihistamines and nasal sprays, along with avoiding and staying away from allergens and following preventative measures.